George Leslie Mackay, the founder, arrived in Taiwan in 1872 and began providing medical services under a banyan tree before building the clinic.
The hospital was funded partly through donations from the residents of Mackay's hometown in Oxford County, Ontario, Canada.
The site was once part of a larger missionary complex that included a school and a chapel, known collectively as the 'Oxford College' vicinity.
During the late 19th century, the clinic was vital in treating malaria, tropical ulcers, and providing dental care to the local population.
The building was designed to provide better natural ventilation, a key medical practice in tropical climates during that era.
Huwei Mackay Hospital, historically known as the Mackay Clinic, stands as a colonial-style medical landmark in Tamsui established by Canadian missionary George Leslie Mackay in 1879. It is recognized as the first Western-style hospital in northern Taiwan. The current structure, dating to the early 20th century, features distinctive red-brick arches and traditional Taiwanese roof tiles, blending Western and local architectural aesthetics. The site serves as a museum highlighting the evolution of medical practice and the missionary efforts of the Mackay family. It is officially protected as a New Taipei City historic site. The grounds include preserved medicinal gardens and archival displays regarding the historical struggle against endemic diseases in the region.
The red-brick arched veranda, which frames the building's colonial architecture perfectly in natural light.
Visit the adjacent Tamsui Mackay Museum for context on the broader missionary movement in northern Taiwan.
Bring a hat and sunscreen as much of the exterior courtyard is exposed to direct sunlight.
Combine your visit with a walk through the surrounding Tamsui historical trail to see related missionary sites.
Do not mistake the historic site for the modern Mackay Memorial Hospital located in different districts of New Taipei City or Taipei.
Closed on Mondays for maintenance and periodic historical preservation work.
Maintain a quiet demeanor inside the exhibition areas and avoid touching historical artifacts or delicate structural brickwork.