Clérigos Church

Interesting facts

1. 1

   Nicolau Nasoni, the architect, is buried inside the church, even though he requested to be buried in the churchyard.

2. 2

   The bell tower was originally designed to function as a compass marker for incoming ships entering the Douro River.

3. 3

   Construction of the tower was completed in 1763, making it one of the tallest structures in 18th-century Portugal.

4. 4

   The church was the first in Portugal to feature an oval-shaped nave.

5. 5

   The 49 bells in the carillon are operated by an electronic system, though the tower remains primarily a manual architectural feat.

6. 6

   The church facade features a double-staircase design meant to emphasize the entrance's height and drama.

Overview

Clérigos Church is a defining example of Baroque architecture in Porto, designed by the Italian architect Nicolau Nasoni in the 18th century. The complex includes the Church, the Brotherhood House, and the iconic Torre dos Clérigos, which serves as a major landmark of the city skyline. The church interior features intricate gilded woodcarvings known as talha dourada and a notable oval floor plan. Visitors can climb the 225 steps of the granite bell tower to reach a panoramic observation deck. The church was constructed for the Brotherhood of the Poor Clerics. It stands as a protected National Monument of Portugal. The site underwent significant restoration work in the 21st century to preserve its facade and structural integrity. The complex also houses an exhibition space featuring religious art and artifacts.

Insider tips

• Climb the tower before exploring the church museum to avoid the longest queues during midday.

• Wear comfortable, non-slip footwear as the stone spiral staircase in the tower can be narrow and steep.

• Check the horizon from the top deck, which offers 360-degree views of the Porto city center and the Douro River.