The monastery was originally founded by the Miloradović-Hrabren noble family, who were patrons of the Serbian Orthodox Church in the region.
During its 1992 destruction, the original library and vast archives, containing centuries of documents and manuscripts, were largely lost.
The icon collection includes rare 16th-century pieces, some of which were recovered or restored after the war.
The monastery complex includes a small cemetery that contains historic tombstones, some displaying 'stećci' influence, the medieval Bosnian tombstone style.
The monastic brotherhood actively engages in the production of local agricultural goods, including traditional spirits and honey.
Žitomislić Monastery is a 16th-century Serbian Orthodox monastery located in the Neretva valley, historically significant as a spiritual and cultural center for Herzegovina. The current structure is a reconstruction following the complete destruction of the original 1566 buildings during the Bosnian War in 1992. It houses a collection of valuable icons dating from the 16th to the 19th centuries, including works by the Cretan school. The site functions as an active monastic community and includes an ethnographic museum showcasing traditional local heritage. Its architecture features stone masonry typical of the region, emphasizing structural resilience and historical continuity. The monastery is situated on a plateau overlooking the Neretva River, which has served as a strategic and scenic site for centuries. It remains a site of active religious pilgrimage and ongoing efforts in reconciliation and cultural restoration.
From the exterior courtyard facing the church entrance to capture both the stone facade and the surrounding valley landscape.
Dress modestly as this is an active religious site; ensure shoulders and knees are covered.
If the monastery shop is open, ask about local monastery-produced honey or religious crafts.
Photography of the interior, particularly the altar area, may be restricted; always ask a monk for permission before taking photos inside the church.
Do not treat the site as a casual park; refrain from loud conversations or eating within the monastic courtyard.
Modest clothing required; speak quietly; remove hats upon entering the church; follow local instructions regarding photography.
