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Museums #9 in Ravenna

Archiepiscopal Museum, Ravenna

4.5 · 2,744 reviews
A quiet place for historical contemplation.
Archiepiscopal Museum, Ravenna, P.za Arcivescovado, 1, 48121 Ravenna RA, Italy
Interesting facts
1

The 6th-century ivory throne of Maximian is composed of 26 ivory panels depicting scenes from the life of Christ and the Old Testament.

2

The Oratory of Saint Andrew contains original 5th-century mosaics that survived the demolition of the old Episcopal chapel.

3

The museum holds the 'Calendar of Ravenna,' a unique ivory diptych used for calculating liturgical dates.

4

The floor of the chapel features a mosaic with a distinct 'wading birds' pattern, a signature motif of the era.

5

The palace interior retains elements of structural renovations commissioned by various bishops between the 12th and 18th centuries.

Overview

The Archiepiscopal Museum in Ravenna houses the 5th-century Oratory of Saint Andrew, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is located within the Archbishop's Palace, directly adjacent to the Ravenna Cathedral and the Neonian Baptistery. The collection preserves significant early Christian and Byzantine artifacts, including the ivory throne of Archbishop Maximian, dating to the 6th century. The Chapel of Saint Andrew is the only remaining private oratory from the late-antique period to remain largely in its original state. Visitors can view a diverse array of lapidary fragments, marble sarcophagi, and liturgical vestments spanning several centuries. The museum floor layout connects directly to the historical episcopal complex. It serves as a repository for materials excavated from the demolished ancient basilica. The museum functions as a critical site for studying the transition from Roman to Byzantine artistic influence in the Adriatic region.

Photo spot

The interior of the Oratory of Saint Andrew provides the most significant historic imagery.

Insider tips

Combine your ticket with entry to the adjacent Neonian Baptistery for a comprehensive view of 5th-century mosaic art.

Look closely at the ivory throne panels, as they are considered one of the finest examples of Byzantine-influenced ivory carving in existence.

Visit the upstairs galleries first to appreciate the collection of ancient stones and liturgical objects before entering the chapel.

What to avoid

Do not mistake the Archiepiscopal Museum for the nearby Basilica of San Vitale; they are separate ticketed sites.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays during the off-season; generally open daily during summer months.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet tone; dress modestly as it is a religious site; flash photography is strictly prohibited inside the chapel.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
45-60 minutes
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings, shortly after opening, to avoid crowds from organized tour groups.
Address
Archiepiscopal Museum, Ravenna, P.za Arcivescovado, 1, 48121 Ravenna RA, Italy
44.415, 12.198
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsIvory throne of Maximian, Oratory of Saint Andrew mosaics, early Christian sarcophagi

Frequently asked

Plan for about 45-60 minutes to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings, shortly after opening, to avoid crowds from organized tour groups..

The interior of the Oratory of Saint Andrew provides the most significant historic imagery.

Close by you'll find Dante's Tomb, Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Piazza del Popolo.