The waterfall is named for the seven segments that represent the seven sister states of Northeast India: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura.
The water drops from a limestone cliff, which is prone to erosion and contributes to the area's complex karst topography.
The fall is categorized as a segment-type waterfall, where the water flows over a wide crest.
The waterfall is located in Cherrapunji, which holds historical records as one of the wettest places on Earth.
Due to the steep cliff face, the water often turns into mist before hitting the basin during low-flow periods.
Seven Sisters Waterfall, also known as Nohsngithiang Falls, is a seven-segmented waterfall located in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya. It is one of the tallest waterfalls in India, with a total drop of approximately 315 meters. The falls flow over the limestone cliffs of the Khasi Hills, fed primarily by monsoon rainfall. During the rainy season, the seven distinct streams become highly visible against the dark rock face. The waterfall is situated on the edge of a plateau overlooking the Bangladesh plains. It is a perennial waterfall, though its volume fluctuates significantly based on seasonal precipitation. The site provides a panoramic view of the surrounding forested slopes and the Mawsmai cave region.
The viewing platform along the main road providing a direct frontal view of the cliffs.
Visit during or immediately after the monsoon to see all seven streams flowing clearly.
Bring binoculars for a detailed view of the cliff structure and distant plains.
Check local weather reports as thick fog frequently obscures the waterfall even during the day.
Visiting during the peak dry months of winter when the waterfalls may be reduced to thin trickles.
Do not litter the cliffside; maintain distance from the unprotected ledge edges.
