It was constructed during the tenure of Shaista Khan, the Mughal Subahdar of Bengal, around 1678.
The mosque's elevated platform design was intended to protect the prayer hall from the seasonal flooding common in the area.
It is one of the few remaining examples of the 'Shaista Khani' style, characterized by a mix of Mughal and local Bengali influences.
The structure features three distinct domes, with the central one being slightly larger than the two side domes.
Despite the historical status of the surrounding Lalbagh Fort, the mosque continues to serve as an active site for congregational prayers.
The Lalbagh Shahi Mosque is a 17th-century Mughal-era place of worship situated on the western side of the Lalbagh Fort complex. The mosque features a three-domed design typical of the period, elevated on a raised platform. It stands as one of the few surviving historical structures within the fortress perimeter. The interior remains functional for daily prayers, maintaining its traditional role for the local community. Architectural details include blind arched panels on the facade and decorative parapets. It is built from brick and mortar, consistent with the construction techniques of the Shaista Khan era in Bengal. The mosque sits in close proximity to the tomb of Pari Bibi and the Audience Hall.
From the ground level looking up toward the prayer platform to capture the arches and the domes against the sky.
Remove footwear before stepping onto the prayer platform.
Visit during non-prayer times to avoid disrupting the local congregation.
Carry a light scarf or wrap for respectful coverage.
Do not attempt to enter the prayer hall during active congregational prayer times if you are not participating in the service.
Dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees; maintain silence; refrain from taking photographs of people while they are praying.