The park was established in the early 17th century during the Mughal period, though its modern landscaping dates back to the 1908 British development plan.
The iconic Batamul (banyan tree base) within the park is the historical site of the first major Bengali New Year cultural celebrations.
Ramna Park contains over 70 distinct species of flowering, fruit-bearing, and medicinal trees.
The park was historically part of a larger garden area called 'Ramna' which translates to 'lawn' in Persian.
During the winter, the park becomes a major habitat for migratory birds attracted by its central lake.
The park grounds contain the Ramna Green, an open lawn area frequently used for public events.
Ramna Park is a 68-acre historic urban park situated in the heart of Dhaka, serving as the city's primary green lung. The park features an expansive layout of diverse plant species, including indigenous trees and botanical specimens planted during the British colonial era. A central lake provides a focal point for the park's topography and drainage. It hosts the annual Pahela Baishakh celebrations at the Batamul venue, a significant cultural event in Bangladesh. The grounds are punctuated by several pathways and designated seating areas beneath large canopies of foliage. It functions as a recreational space for exercise, morning walks, and community gatherings for residents. The park's maintenance is overseen by the Public Works Department of the Bangladesh government. Its geographical location places it within the high-security diplomatic and administrative zone of the capital.
The lakeside view near the southern entrance, especially when the lotus flowers are in bloom.
Bring insect repellent, as the dense vegetation and lake areas attract mosquitoes throughout the year.
Stay on designated walking paths to help preserve the park's fragile botanical sections.
Visit on a weekday morning to avoid the heavy crowds that gather during weekends and public holidays.
Feeding the local wildlife or stray animals, as it disrupts the ecosystem and can be hazardous.
Occasionally restricted for high-profile government events or security protocols during national holidays.
Maintain a respectful volume during cultural events; modest clothing is recommended for public spaces in Dhaka.
