The waterfall is formed by the split of the upper Taoshan Stream, which cascades down from a steep rock cliff.
The trail leading to the falls was formerly a forestry road, resulting in a consistent, manageable incline.
The name 'Taoshan' (Peach Mountain) refers to the mountain's appearance, which supposedly resembles a peach when viewed from specific angles.
The trail's elevation gain is approximately 450 meters from the trailhead to the waterfall basin.
The area is home to the rare Formosan landlocked salmon, which inhabits the lower reaches of the Qijiawan Creek system connected to the watershed.
Due to the high elevation, temperatures at the falls are significantly lower than in the surrounding valleys and urban centers.
Taoshan Falls is a 50-meter-tall tiered waterfall situated at an altitude of approximately 2,250 meters within the Wuling Recreation Area. The waterfall originates from the confluence of the Taoshan River and the Youtong River. Access requires a 4.3-kilometer hike along the Taoshan Waterfall Trail, which features a steady uphill gradient through coniferous forests. The trail concludes at the base of the falls, where the surrounding mist creates a significant cooling effect. The area is part of the Shei-Pa National Park network and serves as a transition zone between deciduous and coniferous plant species. The waterfall is noted for its high negative ion concentration, which is a frequent subject of local environmental studies. Hikers can observe unique high-altitude bird species and diverse mountain flora along the well-maintained gravel path.
The wooden observation deck located at the base of the waterfall.
Bring a light waterproof jacket as the mist at the waterfall base can dampen clothing.
Start the hike early to navigate the forested sections before afternoon cloud cover rolls in.
Carry trekking poles to assist with the consistent ascent and descent on gravel surfaces.
Do not attempt the trail during typhoon season or heavy rainfall due to the risk of falling rocks and landslides.
May be closed during extreme weather events or trail maintenance; check park alerts for potential seasonal trail closures.
Stay on marked trails to protect alpine vegetation; do not disturb wildlife; carry out all trash.
