The reservoir was built in the early 20th century to solve chronic water shortages in the semi-arid region of Paraíba.
The central monument, 'Os Pioneiros,' features an obelisk that is 30 meters tall and is often cited as the city's most recognizable architectural symbol.
The surrounding promenade spans approximately 2 kilometers, making it a standard circuit for local runners and cyclists.
It is technically an urban dam that underwent significant dredging and revitalization efforts in the early 2000s to improve water quality and public use.
The reservoir area is surrounded by sculptures of local folk music legends, reflecting the city's identity as a hub for forró music.
Açude Velho is an artificial reservoir located in the heart of Campina Grande, serving as a primary urban landmark and leisure hub. Originally constructed to provide water to the growing city, it is now primarily a recreational space surrounded by a paved promenade used for walking and exercise. The site features the iconic 'Pioneiros' monument, a massive structure honoring the city's founders, which sits prominently on a small island within the water. The surrounding area hosts various public sculptures and monuments, including tributes to local cultural icons like Luiz Gonzaga and Jackson do Pandeiro. The reservoir's perimeter is lined with bars, restaurants, and hotels, making it the central point for local social activity. During the annual 'O Maior São João do Mundo' festival in June, the area serves as a focal point for large-scale cultural events.
The bridge leading to the Pioneiros monument for a centered view of the obelisk and the reservoir.
Walk the entire 2-kilometer loop to see all the major monuments and sculptures.
Visit the bars along the perimeter for local cuisine like 'carne de sol' or 'queijo coalho'.
Bring sunscreen and a hat, as much of the walkway lacks significant shade.
Walking alone in the surrounding park areas late at night when the crowds have dispersed.