The museum complex is composed of three interconnected circular buildings resembling three tambourines, hence its local nickname 'Museu dos Três Pandeiros'.
The architecture is one of the final major projects completed by Oscar Niemeyer before his death in 2012.
The buildings are strategically positioned so that each reflects on the surrounding water of the Açude Velho at different times of the day.
The exhibition space is divided into permanent galleries focusing on specific pillars of Paraiban culture: food, music, and local art materials.
It is part of a larger project by the state government to revitalize the urban landscape of Campina Grande.
The museum houses a specialized collection dedicated to the life and musical influence of Jackson do Pandeiro, a native of Paraíba.
The design includes climate control systems designed specifically to protect sensitive organic textile and wooden craft exhibits.
The Museu de Arte Popular da Paraíba, locally known as 'Museu dos Três Pandeiros', is a cultural landmark designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer. It is situated on the shores of Açude Velho, consisting of three circular, interconnected structures that house exhibitions dedicated to local craftsmanship and cultural history. The museum serves as a tribute to the diverse artistic expressions of the state of Paraíba, including pottery, weaving, and woodcarving. It frequently hosts rotating exhibitions that highlight the work of local artisans and historical figures of the region. The building's architecture is a prominent example of modernism, mirroring Niemeyer's signature curves and use of concrete. It functions as both a gallery and an educational space for the promotion of regional traditions.
The elevated boardwalk area provides the best vantage point to capture the three circular domes against the water.
Walk the entire perimeter of the Açude Velho to view the museum's complex geometry from multiple angles.
Check local cultural calendars as the museum grounds frequently host outdoor music performances during regional festivals.
Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby city center to see the contraste between colonial-style architecture and the museum's modernism.
Avoid visiting during extreme midday heat if you plan to walk around the exterior, as there is limited shade near the water's edge.
Typically closed on Mondays.
Maintain a quiet tone within the galleries; do not touch the artisanal exhibits as many are historical or fragile.