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Temples

Peter and Paul Cathedral

4.8 · 12,405 reviews
Formal and solemn
Peter and Paul Cathedral, Peter and Paul Fortress, St Petersburg, Russia, 197046
Interesting facts
1

The cathedral’s spire was struck by lightning several times, notably in 1756, which caused a fire that destroyed the original wooden spire.

2

The golden angel atop the spire serves as a wind vane and is a symbol of the city.

3

The 1998 interment of the last Tsar, Nicholas II, was attended by Russian President Boris Yeltsin.

4

The interior walls are lined with captured military banners and keys to conquered fortresses from various Russian wars.

5

The original bells were replaced in the early 21st century by a new carillon donated by the government of Flanders.

6

The cathedral was never consecrated as a parish church; it served exclusively as a state funerary institution for the Romanovs.

7

The interior contains no traditional murals, favoring marble pilasters and painted architectural illusions instead.

Overview

The Peter and Paul Cathedral serves as the primary burial site for the Romanov dynasty, housing the remains of almost all Russian emperors and empresses from Peter the Great to Nicholas II. Located within the Peter and Paul Fortress, the cathedral is a prominent example of Petrine Baroque architecture. Its golden spire, topped by an angel with a cross, remains one of the tallest structures in St. Petersburg at 122.5 meters. The interior features a distinctive iconostasis designed in the shape of a triumphal arch, executed by craftsmen in Moscow. The graves of the Romanovs are marked by identical white marble sarcophagi, with the notable exception of Alexander II and his wife, whose tombs are carved from green and violet jasper. In 1998, the remains of Nicholas II and his family were interred in the cathedral's St. Catherine Chapel. The structure is part of the State Museum of the History of St. Petersburg complex. It stands on Zayachy Island, the founding site of the city.

Photo spot

From the Neva River bank looking toward the fortress walls to capture the spire height.

Insider tips

Purchase a combination ticket that includes entry to the cathedral and the Trubetskoy Bastion prison located within the fortress walls.

Visit on a sunny day to see the gold spire reflect against the Neva River.

Keep a light jacket even in summer, as the stone interior maintains a cool temperature.

What to avoid

Do not mistake the Cathedral for the nearby Mint building or the various museum exhibition halls within the fortress.

Good to know

Closed on Wednesdays.

Etiquette

Remove hats and maintain a quiet, respectful demeanor suitable for a burial site.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-1.5 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings to avoid large tour groups arriving from cruise ships.
Address
Peter and Paul Cathedral, Peter and Paul Fortress, St Petersburg, Russia, 197046
59.950, 30.316
Get directions
Details
Architectural stylePetrine Baroque
Key exhibitsRomanov sarcophagi and the Imperial Iconostasis

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-1.5 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings to avoid large tour groups arriving from cruise ships..

From the Neva River bank looking toward the fortress walls to capture the spire height.

Close by you'll find Peter and Paul Fortress, State Hermitage Museum, Winter Palace.