The forest was planted by the villagers of Mulgeon-ri during the reign of King Hyojong of the Joseon Dynasty.
It is specifically classified as a 'bangpujim' (wind-break forest), designed to protect crops from salt-laden sea winds.
The forest consists of approximately 100 large trees, with many individuals exceeding 300 years of age.
The unique crescent shape of the forest serves to minimize the surface area exposed to direct wind currents from the sea.
The forest has been recognized as a Natural Monument of South Korea since 1962.
The Wind Break Forest of Mulgeon-ri is a coastal protection forest established by villagers approximately 350 years ago to shield the settlement from harsh sea winds. Designated as Natural Monument No. 150, the forest spans about 1.5 kilometers in length and covers roughly 3,700 square meters. The site is primarily composed of hackberry, Chinese hackberry, and Japanese black pine trees. The trees were originally planted in a crescent shape along the coastline to enhance the efficiency of wind protection. It functions as both a biological barrier and a cultural landscape that reflects traditional Korean environmental management practices. The forest floor is largely accessible, allowing visitors to walk directly underneath the canopy of the dense, centuries-old trees.
The central path that allows for a symmetrical shot of the ancient, twisted trunks arching over the walking trail.
Wear comfortable, closed-toe walking shoes as the ground is natural soil and uneven in places.
Bring insect repellent during the summer months, as the dense vegetation attracts mosquitoes.
Plan your visit to coincide with low tide to enjoy the contrast between the lush forest canopy and the exposed coastal mudflats.
Do not attempt to walk on the coastal rocks if the tide is rising, and avoid entering the forest during high-wind weather warnings.
Maintain silence to respect the local nature and avoid climbing on or damaging the ancient tree trunks.
