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Historical places

Silla de Felipe II

4.6 · 6,025 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation and historical observation.
Silla de Felipe II, Calle Monte Escorial, 28200 San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid, Spain
Interesting facts
1

The 'chair' is believed to have been used by King Philip II to view the progress of the monastery's stone masonry work from a distance.

2

The platforms are carved from large boulders of granite, a rock type abundant in the Sierra de Guadarrama region.

3

The site offers a direct line of sight to the main facade of the El Escorial Monastery, aligning with its architectural axis.

4

The surrounding Herrería forest is a protected site classified as a 'Paraje Pintoresco' for its ecological and landscape value.

5

Evidence of human activity at this site predates the 16th century, with theories suggesting the platforms may have originally been part of an ancient Vetton altarpiece.

Overview

Silla de Felipe II consists of ancient, stepped granite platforms carved directly into the bedrock on the hillside of the Herrería forest. It serves as a natural balcony overlooking the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. Historical accounts suggest King Philip II used this vantage point to supervise the construction of the monastery complex in the 16th century. The site is situated within a protected natural landscape known as the Herrería forest, which features significant stands of ash and oak trees. These granite outcrops are geologically integrated into the Sierra de Guadarrama mountain range. The location is an open-air site accessible via walking trails from the lower valley floor. There is no infrastructure for interior exhibition, as the site is purely a historical observation point.

Photo spot

From the highest point of the carved granite steps looking toward the monastery, which perfectly frames the building against the valley.

Insider tips

Wear sturdy, closed-toe hiking shoes as the path is unpaved, uneven, and contains loose gravel.

Bring your own water and sun protection, as there are no facilities or shade once you reach the granite platforms.

Follow the marked trail signs from the parking area to avoid getting lost in the dense forest paths.

What to avoid

Attempting to drive directly to the summit, as access is restricted to pedestrian footpaths; expecting a formal building or visitor center at the location.

Etiquette

Maintain silence as this is a protected historical and natural site; do not climb on the stones if signs prohibit it; pack out all trash.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
45 minutes - 1 hour
Best time to visit
Late afternoon on a weekday during spring or autumn for comfortable temperatures and clear, long-distance visibility of the monastery.
Address
Silla de Felipe II, Calle Monte Escorial, 28200 San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid, Spain
40.568, -4.153
Get directions
Details
Historical significance16th-century royal construction vantage point
Geological compositionCarved granite rock formations

Frequently asked

Plan for about 45 minutes - 1 hour to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Late afternoon on a weekday during spring or autumn for comfortable temperatures and clear, long-distance visibility of the monastery..

From the highest point of the carved granite steps looking toward the monastery, which perfectly frames the building against the valley.

Close by you'll find Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Casita del Príncipe, Parque de la Manguilla.