The pagoda's unique circular design deviates from the more common square base plans found elsewhere in the Bagan archaeological zone.
It contains a collection of significant Jataka terracotta tiles preserved in their original positions around the terraces.
The temple was built to house relics of the Buddha provided by the King of Sri Lanka.
The three concentric terraces signify the stages of enlightenment according to Buddhist cosmology.
It remains one of the few large-scale Bagan pagodas that survived major earthquake damage with its structural integrity largely intact.
The Dhammayazaka Pagoda is a 12th-century Buddhist temple commissioned by King Narapati Sithu in 1196. It is distinctive for its circular, three-terraced base and its incorporation of three separate concentric walkways. The main structure features a bell-shaped stupa adorned with gilded surfaces that reflect sunlight across the Bagan plain. The pagoda houses five distinct shrines, each containing a Buddha image representing the five Buddhas of the present aeon. Terracotta tiles depicting scenes from the Jataka tales are embedded within the base of the structure. The pagoda is situated in the village of Minnanthu, distinct from the main archaeological zone of Old Bagan. It serves as an active site of worship rather than a purely historical ruin.
The upper terrace provides a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside and the temple's golden spires.
Remove footwear and socks before stepping onto the temple platform as per local custom.
Bring a hat and sunglasses, as the reflected light off the golden stupa can be intense during midday.
Explore the outer walkways to view the original terracotta tile work that remains protected from the elements.
Avoid touching the ancient terracotta tiles, as oils from human skin can accelerate their degradation.
Shoulders and knees must be covered; avoid pointing feet toward Buddha images; remain quiet near praying locals.
