Neptune Fountain

Interesting facts

1. 1

   The fountain is part of the 'Art Walk' axis, a UNESCO World Heritage site known as the Paseo del Prado and Buen Retiro.

2. 2

   During the fountain's 1898 relocation, the statue of Neptune was dismantled and moved separately to prevent damage to the delicate marble fins and horses.

3. 3

   The sea horses drawing the chariot were sculpted to represent the duality of the sea, with one featuring a fish tail and the other a horse-like lower body.

4. 4

   In 1986, the fountain underwent an extensive cleaning and restoration process to remove atmospheric pollutants and bird-related degradation.

5. 5

   The Neptune Fountain faces the Apollo Fountain located further down the Paseo del Prado, creating a symbolic alignment of mythological deities.

Overview

The Neptune Fountain is a neoclassical monument located at the center of the Plaza de Cánovas del Castillo in Madrid. Designed by Ventura Rodríguez and sculpted by Juan Pascual de Mena between 1780 and 1784, the fountain depicts Neptune, the god of the sea, riding a shell-shaped chariot pulled by two sea horses. It was originally installed in the gardens of the Palacio del Buen Retiro before being moved to its current location in 1898. The structure is carved from white marble sourced from Montesclaros. It serves as the traditional celebration site for fans and players of the Atlético de Madrid football club following major trophy victories. The monument is situated on a circular island surrounded by traffic, acting as a historical anchor within the Paseo del Prado cultural axis.

Insider tips

• View the fountain from the perimeter of the Plaza de Cánovas del Castillo to see the sculptural details from different angles.

• Visit during the early morning hours to avoid heavy traffic congestion that often obscures clear views of the statue.

• Pair your visit with the nearby Prado Museum, which is within easy walking distance.