The mosque was funded by Abdar Rahim Osman, a leader of the Kutchi Memon Jamat community.
The architecture of the main entrance gate was directly inspired by the gate at Fatehpur Sikri.
It features 25 minarets, varying in height between 100 and 150 feet.
The interior design incorporates granite stone and intricate floral motifs typical of Islamic artistry.
The mosque complex includes a dedicated residential area for pilgrims and community members.
Nakhoda Masjid is the largest mosque in Kolkata, commissioned by a shipping magnate and completed in 1926. The structure is modeled after the Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri, blending Indo-Saracenic architectural elements with Mughal influences. Its primary prayer hall features a massive dome and two tall minarets, alongside smaller minarets throughout the facade. The exterior is constructed from red sandstone sourced from Dholpur. The main prayer hall can accommodate approximately 10,000 worshippers simultaneously. It serves as the primary spiritual center for the Muslim community in the Burrabazar area. The facility operates as an active place of worship rather than a museum.
From the opposite side of the main street, which allows for capturing the entire facade and the monumental gate in one frame.
Visit during the afternoon to avoid the intense midday heat and peak congestion of the surrounding market.
Remove footwear before entering the courtyard; racks are provided at the entrance.
Do not attempt to visit on Fridays, as the mosque becomes extremely crowded with thousands of congregants, making entry difficult for tourists.
Very crowded during the holy month of Ramadan and on Fridays; access may be restricted during prayer sessions.