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Temples #7 in Arles

Saint-Trophime Primatial Catholic Church

4.5 · 1,234 reviews
A solemn space defined by cool stone interiors and historical gravitas.
Saint-Trophime Primatial Catholic Church, 6 Pl. de la République, 13200 Arles, France
Interesting facts
1

The portal's iconography is heavily influenced by Roman triumphal arches, reflecting the city's Roman heritage.

2

The cloister exhibits distinct differences between the north and east galleries (Romanesque) and the south and west galleries (Gothic).

3

The church was the site of the coronation of Frederick Barbarossa as King of Burgundy in 1178.

4

The building contains a collection of significant Christian sarcophagi, including that of Concordius.

5

Many of the sculptures on the facade were damaged during the French Revolution but underwent major restoration in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Overview

Saint-Trophime is a prominent Romanesque church in Arles, renowned for its 12th-century portal, which is a masterwork of Provençal Romanesque sculpture. The church was built on the site of an earlier basilica dedicated to Saint Stephen and later renamed for Saint Trophimus, the first bishop of Arles. It serves as a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of the Arles monuments. The western facade features a sculpted frieze depicting the Last Judgment, showing Christ in majesty surrounded by the symbols of the four evangelists. The attached cloister, accessible via a separate entrance, displays a transition from Romanesque to Gothic architectural styles across its four galleries. The building's architecture reflects the power of the ecclesiastical center during the Middle Ages. Its nave is characterized by high barrel vaults, typical of the regional Romanesque style. It functioned as a cathedral until 1801. The building remains an active site of Catholic worship in the city center.

Photo spot

From the center of the Place de la République looking toward the main portal to capture the depth of the sculpted arch.

Insider tips

Visit the cloister gallery, which requires a separate entrance fee but is essential for viewing the detailed capitals.

Walk across the street to the Place de la République to view the full facade from a distance for better perspective.

Check for ongoing concert schedules, as the acoustics of the nave are frequently utilized for local musical performances.

What to avoid

Do not overlook the cloister, as many visitors focus only on the facade and miss the intricate carvings inside.

Good to know

Occasionally closed for private religious ceremonies or funerals; check local parish notices for service-related closures.

Etiquette

Maintain silence, remove hats, and dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees out of respect for an active place of worship.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-1.5 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning to avoid heat and cruise ship crowds; spring or autumn for comfortable temperatures.
Address
Saint-Trophime Primatial Catholic Church, 6 Pl. de la République, 13200 Arles, France
43.677, 4.628
Get directions
Details
Architectural styleProvençal Romanesque

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-1.5 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning to avoid heat and cruise ship crowds; spring or autumn for comfortable temperatures..

From the center of the Place de la République looking toward the main portal to capture the depth of the sculpted arch.

Close by you'll find Arles Amphitheatre, Musée départemental Arles antique, Roman Theatre of Arles.