The 'Widow's Tower' stands on the edge of the theatre, a 12th-century structure built directly into the theatre's ruined seating area.
Archaeologists discovered the 'Venus of Arles,' a famed statue now in the Louvre, near the theatre stage in 1651.
The original seating capacity was approximately 10,000 spectators.
The two remaining marble columns, often called 'The Two Widows,' were restored to their position in 1860.
The theatre is oriented toward the southwest, following the traditional Roman architectural preference for theatrical acoustics.
Built under Augustus at the end of the 1st century BC, the Roman Theatre of Arles served as a site for theatrical performances, dance, and poetry. The structure originally featured a massive scaenae frons, though only two iconic marble columns remain standing today. The site was built into the hillside of the Hauture district to minimize construction work and optimize acoustics. During the Middle Ages, the theatre's stones were extensively pillaged to construct nearby buildings and the Saint-Trophime cloister. Excavations in the 19th and 20th centuries uncovered the orchestra, cavea, and stage foundations. The site remains a functional venue, hosting the Arles Summer Festival and various cultural performances. It is inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of the Roman and Romanesque Monuments of Arles.
From the top of the cavea looking down toward the two iconic marble columns with the city skyline in the background.
Visit during the early morning to avoid direct sun exposure, as the stone seating provides almost no shade.
Combine your visit with the nearby Roman Arena (Amphitheatre), which is distinct from the Theatre.
Wear shoes with good grip, as the ancient stone steps are uneven and can be slippery.
Do not confuse this site with the larger Roman Amphitheatre (Arena) located a few blocks away; they require separate attention.
Open daily year-round, except for limited public holidays; occasionally closed for event preparations.
Do not climb on the protected original stone ruins or seating areas; stay on designated modern walkways.
