The Hortobágy Grey Cattle is one of the oldest Hungarian breeds and is protected as a national treasure.
The Racka sheep are unique for their V-shaped, spiraling horns, a feature found in both rams and ewes.
Mangalica pigs, often called 'woolly pigs,' were once nearly extinct and are prized for their high-fat content and curly coats.
The park serves as a genetic preservation bank for the Nonius horse breed, which has deep roots in Hungarian military history.
Traditional pastoral life in the Puszta is maintained here, including the demonstration of the 'csikós' (traditional horsemen) culture.
The site demonstrates the historic 'shadoof' water-drawing technique used by Hungarian herdsmen for centuries.
Puszta Animal Park is a specialized heritage facility located in the heart of the Hortobágy National Park, dedicated to preserving traditional Hungarian livestock breeds. It showcases animals central to the history of the Hungarian Great Plain, such as the grey cattle, racka sheep, and mangalica pig. The park serves as a living museum for rural pastoral culture, offering visitors a chance to view indigenous breeds in an environment that replicates their traditional grazing lands. It functions alongside the Hortobágy National Park authorities to maintain genetic purity and historical agricultural practices. The site layout allows for close-up observation of animals that are rarely found on modern industrial farms. Educational exhibits on-site explain the historical relationship between the local herdsmen and their animals.
The traditional reed-roofed farm buildings and the view of the vast Puszta horizon.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes as the terrain can be uneven, dusty, or muddy depending on the season.
Bring sun protection, such as a hat and sunscreen, as the Puszta landscape offers very little natural shade.
Check the daily schedule upon arrival for specific animal demonstration times.
Do not attempt to pet the livestock without staff supervision, as some animals are semi-wild and protective of their young.
Closed during the winter months from November through March.
Do not feed the animals without permission from staff, as specific diets are strictly maintained; stay on marked paths.