Puerta de las Granadas

Interesting facts

1. 1

   It was commissioned by Emperor Charles V as part of a series of architectural interventions to demonstrate imperial authority over the conquered Nasrid territory.

2. 2

   The gate replaced the original Moorish 'Bab al-Jaud' (Gate of the Alms), which had stood on the site since the 11th century.

3. 3

   The three stone pomegranates atop the arch are carved to represent both the fruit and the city's name, 'Granada'.

4. 4

   The design employs a triumphal arch format, a hallmark of the Mannerist style popular in the 16th century.

5. 5

   The structure connects the bustling Plaza Nueva directly to the wooded slopes of the Alhambra's 'Bosque de la Alhambra'.

Overview

The Puerta de las Granadas, or Gate of the Pomegranates, serves as the main entrance to the Alhambra forest and the Nasrid complex from the city center of Granada. Built in the mid-16th century, it replaced the former Bib al-Jaud gate. The structure features a Renaissance-style arch designed by architect Pedro Machuca. It is adorned with the imperial coat of arms of Emperor Charles V. The gate takes its name from the three stone pomegranates—the symbol of the city—crowned at the top of the central arch. It consists of three distinct arches, with the larger central passage flanked by two smaller pedestrian side gates. It is constructed primarily of red sandstone. It acts as the gateway to the Cuesta de Gomérez, the primary steep path ascending to the Alhambra.

Insider tips

• Approach via the Cuesta de Gomérez for the most traditional and scenic entrance to the Alhambra.

• The incline is steep; wear comfortable walking shoes suitable for cobblestones.

• Visit during the early morning to capture the stonework in soft light without crowds.

• Look up at the stonework to identify the imperial shield symbols integrated into the masonry.