The park was created entirely through the voluntary efforts and funding of Petr Belousov, the town doctor, who aimed to improve public health.
The central pond system is interconnected and serves as a natural drainage basin for the park's terrain.
The park houses a small zoo area that specializes in the rehabilitation of local fauna.
During the Soviet era, the park was officially recognized as one of the ten most significant parks in the USSR.
Several tree species found here were introduced during early 20th-century botanical experiments, including non-native pines.
The park is officially classified as a Protected Natural Area of regional significance.
P. Belousov Central Park is an expansive 143-hectare urban park in Tula, established in 1893 on the site of a former wasteland. It is one of the largest parks in Russia and features a unique three-tiered landscape design comprising a forest zone, a central recreational area, and a series of three man-made cascade ponds. The park contains over 100,000 trees, including rare species like the Siberian cedar and Manchurian walnut. It functions as a multipurpose recreational hub with paved walking paths, playgrounds, an amusement park, and sports facilities. The central fountain area serves as the park's primary architectural focal point. It remains a managed nature reserve within the city limits, providing a distinct green corridor amidst Tula's urban density.
The bridge overlooking the central cascade of ponds during golden hour.
Stick to the central paved paths if you are walking in late autumn or spring, as the forest trails can become muddy.
Rent a bicycle or electric scooter near the main entrance to cover the vast perimeter efficiently.
Visit the far end of the ponds away from the amusement rides for significantly quieter walking conditions.
Do not feed the waterbirds in the ponds, as it disrupts the ecosystem; avoid the central amusement area during weekends if you prefer solitude.
Stick to marked trails to protect the forest floor; cycling is restricted to designated paths; no loud music or public consumption of alcohol.
