The Kremlin has never been successfully captured by an enemy force throughout its entire history.
The walls feature a unique 'dovetail' crenellation pattern, similar to that seen in the Moscow Kremlin.
The Spasskaya Tower was historically used as a prison, with the lower levels serving as a dungeon.
The Assumption Cathedral was modeled after the Dormition Cathedral in the Moscow Kremlin.
The fortress walls are 2.8 meters thick at the base and reach heights of up to 10 meters.
The internal trading arcade was reconstructed based on archaeological surveys and archival drawings from the 19th century.
The complex is positioned specifically to exploit the natural defensive advantages of the Upa River.
The Tula Kremlin is a 16th-century fortress featuring nine stone towers and two cathedrals, serving as the historical core of Tula. Commissioned by Grand Prince Vasily III in 1507 to defend the southern borders of the Muscovite state, it is constructed from brick on a limestone foundation. The complex houses the Assumption Cathedral, known for its Yaroslavl-style frescoes, and the Epiphany Cathedral, which now serves as the Museum of Weapons. Unlike many Russian kremlins built on hills, this structure occupies a low-lying riverside location. The site underwent significant restoration in the 2010s to mark the 500th anniversary of its construction. It remains an active cultural space with an internal trading arcade and permanent museum exhibitions documenting local history.
From the Kazan Embankment looking back at the Kremlin walls reflected in the Upa River at sunset.
Walk the full perimeter of the fortress walls to observe the architectural transition between the towers.
Visit the interior courtyards during the week to avoid weekend event crowds.
Explore the nearby pedestrian-only Kazan Embankment for views of the Kremlin walls from the river level.
Avoid relying solely on the main entrance; the side gates often have shorter queues during high-traffic periods.
Museum exhibitions typically close on Mondays.
Respect the interior of the cathedrals by keeping voices low and removing headwear if entering during an active service.
