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Museums #5 in Ottawa

National Gallery of Canada

4.7 · 10,225 reviews
Spacious, light-filled, and contemplative.
National Gallery of Canada, 380 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1N 9N4, Canada
Interesting facts
1

The glass Great Hall provides an unobstructed view of the Peace Tower on Parliament Hill.

2

The gallery houses the Rideau Street Chapel interior, a salvaged 19th-century gothic-revival chapel reassembled within the museum.

3

The building is constructed using 2,500 tonnes of Tyndall limestone from Manitoba.

4

The collection includes the Voice of Fire by Barnett Newman, a controversial large-scale painting acquired in 1989.

5

The museum holds over 75,000 works of art spanning from the 8th century to the present day.

Overview

The National Gallery of Canada is home to one of the world's most extensive collections of Canadian and Indigenous art. Designed by architect Moshe Safdie, the building features glass pavilions and a Great Hall with views of the Ottawa River. The collection includes significant holdings of European, American, and contemporary art alongside historic Canadian masterpieces. The gallery houses the permanent collection of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. A notable architectural feature is the interior ramp system that provides gradual elevation changes between gallery levels. The site also serves as a center for art research and conservation. The exterior grounds showcase Maman, a large-scale bronze sculpture by Louise Bourgeois. It acts as a primary national repository for Canadian visual culture.

Photo spot

Beside the giant bronze Maman spider sculpture on the plaza with the gallery glass architecture in the background.

Insider tips

Use the free lockers provided near the entrance to store coats and bags before entering the galleries.

Visit the secondary galleries on the lower levels, which are often less crowded than the main exhibits.

Check the gallery's online calendar for special curator-led tours before arriving.

What to avoid

Attempting to see the entire collection in a single visit, which is physically exhausting due to the building's size.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays during the off-season; check official site for holiday closures.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet volume and refrain from touching artwork; flash photography is generally prohibited in designated sensitive areas.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
3-4 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings, as the galleries are significantly quieter than on weekends.
Address
National Gallery of Canada, 380 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1N 9N4, Canada
Website
45.430, -75.699
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsRideau Street Chapel, Group of Seven paintings, Maman sculpture
Architectural stylePostmodernism featuring glass, concrete, and Tyndall limestone

Frequently asked

Plan for about 3-4 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings, as the galleries are significantly quieter than on weekends..

Beside the giant bronze Maman spider sculpture on the plaza with the gallery glass architecture in the background.

Close by you'll find Parliament Hill, Canadian Museum of History, The National War Memorial.