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Historical places #2 in Pskov

Pskov Krom

4.8 · 4,693 reviews
A site of stoic historical gravity.
Pskov Krom, Ulitsa Kreml', 6, 2 этаж, Pskov, Pskov Oblast, Russia, 180000
Interesting facts
1

The citadel was never conquered by a direct assault throughout its long history, earning it the moniker 'the invincible city.'

2

The Trinity Cathedral interior houses an exceptionally rare five-tiered iconostasis dating back to the late 17th century.

3

The Dovmontov City, an area attached to the Krom, once contained a dense cluster of up to 18 small stone churches within a compact defensive perimeter.

4

The Pskov Krom was used as a filming location for the 1966 Soviet adaptation of 'War and Peace' due to its authentic medieval appearance.

5

Archaeological excavations inside the Krom have revealed layers of wooden structures dating back to the 9th century, predating the stone walls.

Overview

The Pskov Krom, also known as the Pskov Kremlin, serves as the historic fortified heart of Pskov, situated at the confluence of the Velikaya and Pskova rivers. This stone citadel was built between the 11th and 15th centuries to protect the Pskov Republic from northern and western invasions. The complex is anchored by the Trinity Cathedral, a 17th-century structure that replaced several earlier iterations on the same site. Defensive features include seven distinct stone towers, such as the massive Kutekroma Tower, which overlooks the river confluence. The walls, known as the 'persey,' were designed to withstand heavy artillery fire during medieval sieges. It remains one of the best-preserved examples of medieval Russian military architecture. The site was historically the administrative and religious center of the city, housing the veche assembly square. Visitors can walk along sections of the defensive walls and explore the interior courtyard. The architecture utilizes limestone masonry characteristic of the Pskov school of building.

Photo spot

The view from the opposite bank of the Velikaya River, capturing the entire silhouette of the Krom and its towers.

Insider tips

Walk the perimeter path along the riverbanks to see the full scale of the defensive walls from the exterior.

Ensure you wear footwear with good grip, as the internal stone paths and wall stairs can be uneven and steep.

Visit the cathedral during a service to hear traditional liturgical singing, which resonates exceptionally well within the limestone structure.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to climb onto the unprotected sections of the ancient ramparts, as the stone edges are unstable.

Good to know

The cathedral may close for short periods during specific liturgical events; outdoor areas of the Kremlin are generally accessible year-round.

Etiquette

Dress modestly when entering the Trinity Cathedral; women should cover their heads and both genders should avoid shorts or sleeveless tops.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Late afternoon on a weekday to capture the golden light reflecting off the limestone towers against the river.
Address
Pskov Krom, Ulitsa Kreml', 6, 2 этаж, Pskov, Pskov Oblast, Russia, 180000
57.821, 28.331
Get directions
Details
Architectural StylePskov School (medieval stone masonry)
Key ExhibitTrinity Cathedral five-tiered iconostasis

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Late afternoon on a weekday to capture the golden light reflecting off the limestone towers against the river..

The view from the opposite bank of the Velikaya River, capturing the entire silhouette of the Krom and its towers.

Close by you'll find Pskov Kremlin, Park Kuopio, Svyato-Troitskiy Kafedral'nyy Sobor.