Mercado Modelo

Interesting facts

1. 1

   The current building replaced the original 1861 market which was destroyed by a major fire in 1969.

2. 2

   The basement level, known as 'subsolo', is often flooded by tidal water from the bay due to the structure's proximity to the harbor.

3. 3

   The architecture is classified as Neoclassical, reflecting the prestige of Salvador's trade center in the 1800s.

4. 4

   It is centrally linked to the Elevador Lacerda, an iconic public elevator that connects the lower city to the historic Pelourinho district in the upper city.

Overview

Mercado Modelo is a historic marketplace situated in the lower city of Salvador, Bahia, housed within a 19th-century neoclassical building that originally functioned as a custom house. It serves as the primary hub for Bahian arts, crafts, and regional cultural artifacts. The market features over 250 shops spread across two main floors, specializing in hammocks, lace work, leather goods, and wood carvings. The structure is built directly over a subterranean chamber that historically served as a holding area for enslaved people during the colonial era. It is positioned adjacent to the Baía de Todos-os-Santos, providing waterfront access for visitors. The site is a registered heritage landmark protected by IPHAN. It remains a focal point for the preservation of regional handicrafts and local artisanal commerce.

Insider tips

• Compare prices at multiple stalls, as many vendors carry similar artisanal inventory.

• Visit the basement level to see the historical stone foundations, though it may require a separate, nominal entry fee.

• Engage with vendors to learn about the specific techniques used for local crafts like renda de bilro.