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Historical places #23 in Bruges

Castle Loppem

4.5 · 1,401 reviews
Quiet and scholarly with a sense of frozen history.
Castle Loppem, Steenbrugsestraat 26, 8210 Zedelgem, Belgium
Interesting facts
1

King Albert I used the castle as his residence and headquarters between October and November 1918.

2

The castle is the birthplace of the 'Loppem Question,' a political crisis that arose during the armistice negotiations in 1918.

3

The hedge maze was commissioned by the Van Caloen family in 1873 and is one of the few surviving original mazes from that era.

4

The interior is entirely designed by Jean-Baptiste Bethune, the leading Belgian figure of the Gothic Revival movement.

5

The castle houses a significant collection of non-European art, specifically Chinese and Japanese ceramics, gathered by the Van Caloen family.

6

Unlike many other restored castles, the interior has remained largely unchanged since the early 20th century.

7

The architecture is heavily influenced by English neo-Gothic styles, reflecting the patron's personal tastes.

8

The castle grounds include a protected arboretum with several rare tree species.

Overview

Castle Loppem is a neo-Gothic residence located in Zedelgem, designed by architects E.W. Pugin and Jean-Baptiste Bethune in the mid-19th century. The site is uniquely preserved as it retains its original 19th-century interior furnishings and collections, serving as a time capsule of aristocratic life. It is widely recognized for its historic hedge maze, planted in 1873, which remains one of the oldest in Belgium. During the final stages of World War I, the castle served as the temporary headquarters for King Albert I of Belgium. The estate features a significant art collection, including works by Flemish Primitives and contemporary religious art. Visitors can explore the castle's state rooms, which showcase authentic period decor, including stained glass and wood carvings. The surrounding parkland offers an English-style landscape garden characterized by ponds and mature woodland. The castle is managed by the Jean van Caloen Foundation to ensure its historical integrity. It remains one of the few examples of a private residence that successfully integrated neo-Gothic revival architecture with total interior design cohesion.

Photo spot

The viewpoint from the center of the hedge maze looking back toward the castle facade.

Insider tips

The maze can be disorienting; allow extra time if navigating with children.

Wear comfortable, flat walking shoes, as the paths through the gardens can be uneven or muddy.

Bring a light jacket for the interior, as historical stone buildings remain cool even in summer.

What to avoid

Do not attempt the maze in poor weather or if mobility is limited, as the paths become slippery.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays throughout the season; typically closed during winter months and reopens in early spring.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet demeanor inside the castle rooms; photography with flash is generally prohibited to protect textiles and art.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
2-3 hours
Best time to visit
Late spring or early summer to fully enjoy the gardens and the maze when the hedges are vibrant.
Address
Castle Loppem, Steenbrugsestraat 26, 8210 Zedelgem, Belgium
51.157, 3.203
Get directions
Details
Key exhibits19th-century Gothic Revival interiors and the extensive Jean van Caloen art collection
Architectural styleNeo-Gothic (Gothic Revival)

Frequently asked

Plan for about 2-3 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Late spring or early summer to fully enjoy the gardens and the maze when the hedges are vibrant..

The viewpoint from the center of the hedge maze looking back toward the castle facade.

Close by you'll find Belfort, Doolhof Loppem, Minnewater Park.