The pagodas are built using natural stones without mortar, relying solely on precise stacking to withstand high-velocity mountain winds.
Yi Gap-ryong, who built the pagodas, reportedly lived as a hermit for over 30 years to complete the structures.
The base rock of the mountain is a conglomerate, a type of sedimentary rock consisting of rounded fragments that look like embedded pebbles.
The central pagodas, known as the 'Heaven and Earth' pagodas, were positioned specifically to align with the energy flow of the surrounding peaks.
Despite being built over a century ago, the pagodas have survived numerous typhoons and heavy snowfall without structural collapse.
Maisan Stone Pagodas are a cluster of over 80 conical stone structures built by the hermit Yi Gap-ryong starting in the late 19th century. These pagodas are located within the Tapsa Temple complex at the base of the distinctive horse-ear-shaped peaks of Maisan Provincial Park. The structures are constructed without mortar or any binding agents, yet they remain stable against extreme mountain winds. The site features various shapes, including the central Cheonji-tap, which is the tallest at approximately 13.5 meters. The conglomerate rock formation of the mountain serves as the geological backdrop for the site. Visitors reach the pagodas by walking a path that cuts through the unique taconic rock terrain of the Jinan area. The site is a registered cultural property of Jeonbuk State.
From the lower stone bridge looking up toward the main cluster of pagodas with the horse-ear peaks in the background.
Wear comfortable, sturdy hiking shoes as the path from the parking area to the temple involves a significant uphill walk.
Bring a camera with a wide-angle lens to capture both the verticality of the stone towers and the towering rock faces above.
Check the weather beforehand, as heavy rain can make the trail to the pagodas slippery.
Do not attempt to climb or touch the stone pagodas, as they are fragile and culturally significant.
Maintain a quiet, respectful demeanor as this is an active Buddhist site.