aventuro Back to map A
Temples #15 in Bangkok

Thao Maha Brahma

4.7 · 6,549 reviews
Devotional, intense, and surrounded by constant city traffic
Thao Maha Brahma, 494 Ratchadamri Rd, Lumphini, Pathum Wan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Interesting facts
1

The shrine was originally established to dispel bad karma caused by laying the hotel's foundation on an inauspicious date.

2

Professional Thai dance troupes are permanently stationed at the shrine to perform for devotees who offer payment in exchange for specific favors.

3

The four faces of the statue represent different aspects of the deity: career, family, wealth, and health.

4

The original statue was sculpted by Jitr Pimkowit and installed in 1956.

5

The shrine was rebuilt in 2006 by the Fine Arts Department after it was demolished by a mentally disturbed individual.

6

The location is considered the 'spiritual heart' of Bangkok's commercial center, surrounded by luxury shopping malls.

7

Offerings typically include teakwood elephants, jasmine garlands, and gold leaf.

Overview

The Thao Maha Brahma shrine, commonly known as the Erawan Shrine, is a prominent Hindu altar located at a major intersection in Bangkok. It houses a gilded four-faced statue of Phra Phrom, the Thai representation of the Hindu creator god Brahma. The shrine was commissioned in 1956 during the construction of the Erawan Hotel to appease spirits after a series of construction mishaps. It is renowned for its active patronage by locals who perform traditional Thai dance offerings to fulfill vows. The site is a fusion of Hindu and Buddhist spiritual practices within a highly urbanized setting. Visitors frequently observe devotees lighting incense and placing jasmine garlands as acts of merit-making. The current statue is a replacement installed in 2006 following a vandalism incident that destroyed the original. The shrine operates as a public space integrated into the sidewalk environment of the Ratchaprasong district.

Photo spot

From the pedestrian walkway looking down, or from the corners of the intersection for a wider perspective of the shrine against the city skyscrapers.

Insider tips

Purchase your incense and floral offerings from the authorized stalls inside the shrine area to avoid inflated street prices.

Be mindful of the active prayer rituals occurring; stand back to allow devotees space to move between the four sides of the deity.

Maintain a respectful volume as this is an active place of worship despite its busy location.

What to avoid

Avoid taking close-up flash photography of individuals while they are in the middle of active prayer or making a vow.

Etiquette

Dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees; remove hats and sunglasses; do not point your feet toward the statue.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
20-30 minutes
Best time to visit
Evening, when the shrine is illuminated and the traditional dance performances are most frequent.
Address
Thao Maha Brahma, 494 Ratchadamri Rd, Lumphini, Pathum Wan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
13.744, 100.540
Get directions
Details
Architectural StyleTraditional Thai-Hindu fusion with a central gilded statue on a raised pedestal.
Cultural PracticeVow-fulfillment through traditional Thai dance and floral offerings.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 20-30 minutes to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Evening, when the shrine is illuminated and the traditional dance performances are most frequent..

From the pedestrian walkway looking down, or from the corners of the intersection for a wider perspective of the shrine against the city skyscrapers.

Close by you'll find SEA LIFE Bangkok Ocean World, Lumphini Park, Bangkok Art & Culture Centre.