Bursa Grand Bazaar

Interesting facts

1. 1

   The bazaar complex was a critical terminal on the historical Silk Road, connecting Bursa to distant trade centers in the East.

2. 2

   Koza Han, a prominent part of the bazaar, specifically translates to 'Cocoon Inn' in reference to the historical trade of raw silkworm cocoons.

3. 3

   The interior courtyard of the Koza Han contains a small, decorative mosque built on stone pillars directly above a water fountain.

4. 4

   Bursa silk is historically tied to the region's climate, which supports the cultivation of mulberry trees necessary for silkworm production.

5. 5

   Queen Elizabeth II visited the Koza Han during her 2008 state visit to Turkey to witness the regional silk trade.

6. 6

   The complex architecture utilizes a double-story stone design, a common feature of Ottoman-era caravanserais.

Overview

The Bursa Grand Bazaar, also known as the Koza Han complex, serves as the historical center of the Ottoman silk trade. Located in the Osmangazi district, the bazaar consists of a sprawling network of covered streets and interconnected hans (inns) that date back to the 14th century. It remains a primary destination for high-quality Bursa silk, including scarves, fabrics, and traditional garments. The site features stone-vaulted ceilings and traditional architectural elements that have survived various restorations following historical earthquakes. Today, it functions as a working commercial hub where vendors sell gold, textiles, spices, and local handicrafts alongside specialized silk boutiques.

Insider tips

• Compare prices at multiple silk stalls before purchasing, as quality and origin can vary significantly.

• Explore the upper-level balconies of the Koza Han for a quieter view of the courtyard activity.

• Bring cash for small purchases, as many older vendors may not process electronic payments.