Originally known as the 'Kepanjian Church', it is the second oldest Catholic church in Indonesia after the one in Semarang.
The church was officially designated as a protected Cultural Heritage Building (Cagar Budaya) by the Surabaya government in 1996.
The structure survived the heavy Allied bombings of Surabaya during the Battle of Surabaya in 1945.
The stained glass windows were imported directly from the Netherlands during the late 1800s.
The floor tiles and foundation layout remain largely unchanged from the 1899 reconstruction.
Gereja Katolik Kelahiran Santa Perawan Maria is the oldest Catholic church in East Java, established in 1810. The current Neo-Gothic building was completed in 1899 following a design by Dutch architect W.L.A. Waser. Its distinctive feature is the collection of original European-made stained glass windows that date back to the late 19th century. The interior houses a historic pipe organ that remains preserved within the nave. The church serves as a protected cultural heritage site under the Surabaya city government. The exterior facade features twin towers that reflect typical colonial-era ecclesiastical architecture. It remains an active place of worship for the local Catholic community.
From the front courtyard looking toward the main entrance to capture the full symmetrical Neo-Gothic facade.
Respect active prayer sessions by staying at the back of the church during mass.
Visit during weekday mornings when the compound is less crowded and quiet.
The church is located in a high-traffic area, so exercise caution when photographing the exterior from the street.
Do not visit during Sunday morning services if you are a casual tourist, as the space is reserved for worshipers.
The interior is typically closed to casual visitors during scheduled masses and private religious ceremonies.
Modest dress is required; shoulders and knees must be covered. Maintain silence at all times.
