CaixaForum Madrid

Interesting facts

1. 1

   The building was elevated by cutting the original stone base and inserting a central core to support the upper levels.

2. 2

   The vertical garden thrives without soil, using a hydroponic system attached to a metal frame.

3. 3

   The original industrial brick structure was saved from demolition during the site's renovation in the early 2000s.

4. 4

   The ceiling of the lobby reflects the surrounding street activity through mirrored surfaces.

5. 5

   The project won the 2008 RIBA European Award for its innovative architectural integration.

Overview

CaixaForum Madrid is a cultural center located in a former early 20th-century power station known as the Central Eléctrica del Mediodía. The building is defined by its dramatic cantilevered structure which appears to hover above a public plaza. Architects Herzog & de Meuron preserved the original brick facade while adding an industrial-style metal roof made of oxidized cast iron. The exterior features a 24-meter-high vertical garden designed by Patrick Blanc, containing over 15,000 plants from 250 species. Inside, the design utilizes a floating staircase and open-plan galleries to host rotating contemporary art exhibitions. The venue functions as a multidisciplinary space for lectures, concerts, and workshops. It sits on the Paseo del Prado, a site recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage landscape.

Insider tips

• Book time slots for popular temporary exhibitions online in advance to ensure entry.

• Visit the vertical garden closely to see how the irrigation system is integrated into the foliage.

• Check the official website calendar for evening lecture series or live music performances held in the auditorium.