The cellars were primarily excavated into a geological formation of loess, which naturally maintains a stable temperature and humidity ideal for wine aging.
The distinctive white and blue decorative patterns on the facades are traditionally applied using lime and cobalt pigments.
Plže is the largest and most famous cellar complex in the South Moravian region.
Some of the cellars in the complex date back to the 15th century.
The name 'Plže' originates from the historical method of carving the cellars into the hillside, which locals likened to the shape of snail shells.
Wine Cellars Plže is a unique conservation area in Petrov, Czechia, featuring a historic complex of approximately 80 wine cellars built directly into the local clay soil. These cellars are characterized by their distinctive white and blue lime-wash facades, often decorated with folk motifs. The site is a protected monument zone, representing a centuries-old tradition of viticulture in the Slovácko region. Many cellars retain their original architectural features, including vaulted interiors and hand-dug storage tunnels. The layout follows a traditional village structure with narrow paths connecting the individual structures. As of June 2026, the site continues to function as an active wine-producing area rather than just a static museum. Visitors can observe the traditional building techniques that allow the structures to remain stable in the soft soil. The location is frequently used as a filming site for Czech period cinema due to its authentic historical preservation.
The main central path looking up toward the row of blue-and-white facades, especially during the golden hour.
Check the official Petrov municipal website to identify which cellar owners offer tastings on the day of your visit, as many are privately operated.
Wear footwear with good traction, as the paths between the cellars can be uneven and slightly sloped.
Bring a small amount of local currency, as some private cellar owners may not accept digital payments for casual tastings.
Avoid assuming all cellars are public businesses; most are private storage spaces for local families and are only accessible if the owner is present and welcoming.
The area is an outdoor public space accessible year-round, but private wine cellar access is highly seasonal and depends on individual owners.
Respect that these are private properties; do not enter open cellars without an invitation from the owner.
