The church was constructed using the 'quincha' technique, involving wood and mud, to ensure earthquake resistance, a necessity in Lima.
It houses a notable collection of colonial paintings from the School of Cusco.
The church was officially designated a World Heritage site as part of the Historic Centre of Lima.
It replaced a smaller structure that was originally built in 1569.
The sanctuary contains the crypts of several significant historical figures from the colonial era.
The Archdiocesan Shrine of the Heart of Jesus, locally known as Iglesia de San Pedro, is a colonial-era church in Lima, Peru, founded by the Jesuits in 1569. It is renowned for having one of the most ornate and lavish Baroque interiors in South America, heavily characterized by gilded wood carvings and gilded altarpieces. The main altar is a notable example of late colonial craftsmanship. The church complex occupies a significant portion of a city block and includes historic cloisters. It was built on the site of the first Jesuit church in the city. The interior features significant 17th and 18th-century religious art, including mural paintings and complex woodwork. The structure is one of the few Lima buildings to retain much of its original colonial layout and decorative integrity. It serves as an active religious site managed by the Archdiocese of Lima.
From the center of the main nave looking toward the high altar to capture the depth of the gilded woodwork.
Look closely at the ceiling beams, which feature intricate carvings often overlooked by tourists.
Check the side chapels, as they contain some of the best-preserved gilded altarpieces in the city.
Respect ongoing religious services by maintaining a quiet demeanor and avoiding areas cordoned off for worship.
Do not attempt to take flash photography, as it is strictly prohibited to protect the historic artworks and artifacts.
Occasionally closed to tourists during private religious ceremonies or liturgical events.
Modest dress is required; shoulders and knees must be covered. Silence is strictly enforced during services.