The cathedral contains the remains of Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish conquistador who founded Lima, displayed in a mosaic-covered chapel.
The original 1535 structure was commissioned by Francisco Pizarro and was significantly smaller, constructed primarily of adobe and wood.
The current structure is the result of multiple reconstructions necessitated by severe earthquakes in 1586, 1687, and 1746.
The cathedral's choir stalls were carved in the 17th century by Pedro de Noguera and are considered masterpieces of colonial woodcarving.
The interior contains 38 chapels, each decorated with varied artistic motifs ranging from Baroque to Neoclassical styles.
The cathedral serves as the burial site for several prominent Peruvian archbishops and historical figures.
The bronze doors of the cathedral were cast in the 20th century to replace older versions damaged by previous seismic events.
The cathedral houses a significant collection of oil paintings from the Cuzco School, reflecting the religious art trends of the colonial period.
Lima Cathedral is the primary church of the Archdiocese of Lima, located on the eastern side of the Plaza de Armas. The current structure, completed in 1924, is the third iteration of the church, following seismic destruction of the original 1535 building. Its architecture reflects a blend of Renaissance, Gothic, and Neoclassical styles. The interior houses the remains of conquistador Francisco Pizarro in a dedicated chapel. The attached Museum of Religious Art exhibits colonial-era liturgical vestments, paintings, and silverwork. The facade features three wide doorways and two prominent towers topped with spires. The structure serves as both an active place of worship and a repository for Peruvian ecclesiastical history. It stands on the exact site chosen by Pizarro for the city's first church during the founding of Lima.
The center of the Plaza de Armas offers the best wide-angle view of the full facade.
Visit the attached museum first to understand the context of the art before entering the main nave.
Be aware that photography is strictly prohibited inside the chapel containing Pizarro's tomb.
Check the cathedral website for special liturgical events that may restrict access to certain aisles.
Avoid taking photos during active masses or private ceremonies, as this is considered disrespectful.
The museum section may close earlier than the main cathedral; access is restricted during liturgical celebrations.
Dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees; maintain silence as it is an active place of worship.
