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Places of interest #1 in City of Brussels

Grand Place

4.7 · 171,380 reviews
Lively and bustling
Grand Place, Grote Markt, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Interesting facts
1

The square is colloquially known as Grote Markt in Dutch.

2

Every two years in August, a massive 'Flower Carpet' consisting of over 500,000 begonias is installed on the square.

3

The Maison du Roi was never actually the residence of a king despite its name.

4

Victor Hugo once described the Grand Place as the most beautiful square in the world during his stay in Brussels.

5

The City Hall spire is intentionally asymmetrical, as the tower was not built in the exact center of the building.

6

The square survived the 1695 French bombardment primarily because the Town Hall was used as a target point for French artillery, but the surrounding guild halls were destroyed and subsequently rebuilt.

7

There is a statue of Everard t'Serclaes in a nearby side street, which visitors touch for good luck.

8

The buildings surrounding the square are designated by names reflecting their former guild occupations, such as 'The Brewers' House' or 'The Painters' House'.

Overview

The Grand Place is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the central square of Brussels, renowned for its architectural ensemble of guild halls and the Gothic City Hall. The square features a mix of Baroque, Gothic, and Louis XIV styles, largely reconstructed after the 1695 French bombardment of Brussels. The centerpiece, the Town Hall, dates back to the 15th century and is topped by a spire featuring a statue of Saint Michael slaying a dragon. Surrounding buildings include the Breadhouse (Maison du Roi), which houses the Brussels City Museum. The square serves as a primary hub for civic life and significant events in the city. Its cobblestone surface is surrounded by historical guild houses once used by groups such as brewers, butchers, and tallow merchants. It is widely considered one of the best-preserved urban squares in Europe.

Photo spot

The center of the square provides the best panoramic view of the Town Hall and the surrounding guild houses.

Insider tips

Visit during the early morning to photograph the architecture without large crowds.

Walk the narrow side streets surrounding the square to find smaller, less crowded eateries.

Look up at the facades to see the intricate gold leaf and sculptural details representing the specific guilds.

What to avoid

Eating at restaurants directly on the square as they are often overpriced and cater exclusively to tourists.

Good to know

The square is a public space and remains open at all times; however, specific events like the Flower Carpet occur only biennially.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning for photography; August for the biennial Flower Carpet event.
Address
Grand Place, Grote Markt, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
50.847, 4.352
Get directions
Details
Architectural StyleBaroque, Gothic, and Louis XIV
UNESCO StatusWorld Heritage Site

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning for photography; August for the biennial Flower Carpet event..

The center of the square provides the best panoramic view of the Town Hall and the surrounding guild houses.