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Parks

Cennet - Cehennem Mağaraları

4.3 · 15,259 reviews
A cool, subterranean environment with a blend of natural history and ancient ruins.
Cennet - Cehennem Mağaraları, Silifke ilçe merkezine 21 km, 33940 Silifke/Mersin, Türkiye
Interesting facts
1

The 452 steps leading into the Cennet pit were part of a restoration project completed in the late 20th century.

2

The Byzantine church at the base of the Cennet pit was built to neutralize the site's pagan mythological associations.

3

The temperature at the bottom of the Cennet pit is significantly lower than at the surface due to microclimate effects.

4

Geologically, the sinkholes formed through the dissolution of limestone bedrock by underground water streams.

5

According to Greek mythology, the hundred-headed monster Typhon was imprisoned in the Cehennem pit by Zeus after a fierce battle.

6

The Cennet pit features an underground stream that flows into the Mediterranean Sea near Narlıkuyu.

7

The entrance of the cave at the base of Cennet contains a small subterranean river that creates a persistent damp environment.

8

During the Roman period, the site was a significant religious destination connected to the nearby Korykian Cave.

Overview

Cennet and Cehennem are two large karstic sinkholes located in the Taurus Mountains, historically associated with the Typhon myth from Greek mythology. The Cennet (Heaven) pit measures 250 meters in length and 70 meters in depth, featuring a staircase of 452 steps leading to the bottom. At the base of Cennet lies a cave entrance and a 5th-century Byzantine church dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The adjacent Cehennem (Hell) pit is a 128-meter deep crater that is inaccessible to visitors due to its steep, vertical walls. A glass-floored viewing platform overlooks the Cehennem pit, providing a perspective of the depths below. The site includes a modern elevator system for accessibility to the Cennet sinkhole. The area is located near the ancient site of Corycus and the Astyma cave.

Photo spot

The glass-floored viewing platform overlooking the Cehennem sinkhole provides the most dramatic vertical perspective.

Insider tips

Wear athletic, high-grip footwear as the stone steps in the Cennet pit can be slippery when damp.

Bring a light windbreaker or sweater, as the temperature drops significantly once you reach the bottom of the sinkhole.

Utilize the elevator if you have knee or mobility issues, as the 452 steps are strenuous to climb back up.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to descend into the Cehennem sinkhole, as it is geologically unstable and strictly prohibited.

Etiquette

Maintain silence inside the cave and church areas; photography is allowed, but do not touch the ancient wall inscriptions.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid the intense midday heat and peak tour bus crowds.
Address
Cennet - Cehennem Mağaraları, Silifke ilçe merkezine 21 km, 33940 Silifke/Mersin, Türkiye
36.452, 34.106
Get directions
Details
Terrain featuresKarstic limestone sinkholes with subterranean cave access
FacilitiesGlass observation deck, elevator access, and walking trails

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid the intense midday heat and peak tour bus crowds..

The glass-floored viewing platform overlooking the Cehennem sinkhole provides the most dramatic vertical perspective.

Close by you'll find Asthma Cave, Narlıkuyu Museum, Maiden’s Castle.