The lake was commissioned to solve the acute water shortage in Jodhpur by replacing older, smaller water sources.
The masonry dam structure was built to collect rainwater from the surrounding Aravalli hills.
The surrounding scrub forest is part of an ecosystem that provides habitat for desert foxes and various reptiles.
Geologically, the area is characterized by massive sandstone blocks and granite outcrops typical of the Jodhpur region.
Kaylana Lake Jharna is an artificial catchment area and reservoir located on the outskirts of Jodhpur. Constructed in 1872 by Pratap Singh, it serves as the primary source of drinking water for the city of Jodhpur. The site features a series of cascading waterfalls, or 'jharnas', which flow during the monsoon season. The landscape is dominated by rocky terrain and desert flora typical of the Thar Desert region. It functions as a significant bird-watching site, attracting migratory Siberian cranes and other waterfowl. The reservoir covers an area of approximately 84 square kilometers.
The elevated vantage points overlooking the cascading water channels during peak flow.
Bring a high-quality telephoto lens if you are interested in bird photography.
Wear sturdy walking shoes to navigate the rocky and uneven terrain surrounding the reservoir.
Stay on marked paths, as the shoreline area can be steep and slippery.
Do not attempt to swim in the reservoir, as the water levels and currents are unpredictable.
Water flow at the jharna is seasonal and heavily dependent on the intensity of the preceding monsoon.
Maintain silence to avoid disturbing the local bird population and do not litter in the water catchment area.
