The lakes were originally created as part of the remediation process to manage water runoff from the former Bestwood Colliery mining site.
The park is a significant part of the wider 650-acre Bestwood Country Park, which includes the Winding Engine House, a Grade II listed structure.
The area is recognized for high levels of biodiversity, specifically attracting grey herons and kingfishers to the lake edges.
The pathway system is largely comprised of improved tracks that follow the original rail lines used to transport coal from the pit head.
The site acts as an unofficial flood prevention zone, protecting downstream properties in the Leen Valley by managing heavy rainfall.
Bestwood Country Park - Mill Lakes is a reclaimed industrial landscape situated on the former site of the Bestwood Colliery railway system. The park features a series of interconnected lakes that serve as a habitat for diverse waterfowl and aquatic species. It is managed by the Friends of Bestwood Country Park, a volunteer group dedicated to maintaining its ecological health and public access. The site provides a network of flat, accessible pathways that trace the historic mining infrastructure of the area. Significant remnants of the region's coal mining heritage are visible within the park, illustrating the transition from heavy industry to a natural recreational space. The lakes function as a flood alleviation system for the surrounding Bestwood Village catchment area. It is a key node in the larger Bestwood Country Park expanse, providing connectivity to the wider Leen Valley corridor.
The wooden bridge overlooking the largest lake provides the most expansive view of the water and the surrounding woodland canopy.
Bring binoculars for birdwatching, as the kingfisher population is most active near the quieter, heavily reed-bordered lake sections.
Wear waterproof footwear during autumn and winter months, as the lower-lying paths near the water can become prone to muddy conditions.
Check the Friends of Bestwood Country Park website before visiting for alerts regarding seasonal volunteer maintenance days that may temporarily restrict specific trail access.
Do not attempt to swim in the lakes, as water quality and underwater debris from the industrial past make it hazardous.
Keep dogs on a lead near the water edges to protect nesting waterfowl; adhere to 'leave no trace' principles.