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Temples

Convento del Sacro Speco di San Francesco - Frati minori

4.8 · 680 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation
Convento del Sacro Speco di San Francesco - Frati minori, 140, Strada Narni Sant'Urbano, 05035 Narni TR, Italy
Interesting facts
1

The monastery is built into a vertical cliff wall, requiring the architecture to adhere to the natural karst rock formations.

2

Saint Francis reportedly chose this site specifically for its extreme isolation and the rugged terrain of the Nera Valley.

3

The interior frescoes in the Chapel of the Madonna were restored to preserve their original 14th-century pigment layers.

4

The monastery contains a relic believed to be a stone used by Saint Francis as a pillow during his time in the cave.

5

The friary library houses a collection of ancient manuscripts related to the early Franciscan presence in Umbria.

6

The site includes a small hanging garden that has been maintained by the resident friars for centuries.

7

The bell tower is partially carved into the cliff rock rather than being a standalone masonry structure.

Overview

The Convento del Sacro Speco di San Francesco is a 13th-century Franciscan monastery built directly into a limestone cliff face near Narni. Saint Francis of Assisi is documented to have stayed here in 1213 while traveling through the Nera Valley. The architecture is integrated into the natural cave system where the saint reportedly prayed. The site remains an active friary managed by the Order of Friars Minor. The complex features a series of small, interconnected chapels, including the Chapel of the Madonna, adorned with medieval frescoes. A notable wooden choir dating back to the 15th century remains in the church. The monastery is situated within a dense forest environment, historically known for its isolation and silence. Visitors can access a small path leading to the exact 'speco' or cave crevice used by Francis. The current structure incorporates 14th-century enlargements that physically bridge the gap between the rock face and the built sanctuary.

Photo spot

The external terrace provides a panoramic view of the Nera Valley and the monastery’s cliff-integrated facade.

Insider tips

Wear sturdy, non-slip footwear, as the paths around the cliffside and inside the ancient stone structures can be uneven.

Allow extra time for the walk from the parking area to the entrance, as it involves a moderate incline through the woods.

Bring a light jacket even in summer, as the rock-hewn interior maintains a significantly lower temperature than the outdoor air.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to photograph the friars during their communal prayers or enter areas marked as 'private' or 'cloistered'.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays throughout the year.

Etiquette

Maintain silence as this is an active, living monastery; modest dress covering shoulders and knees is strictly required.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-1.5 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning in spring or autumn for comfortable hiking weather and fewer visitors.
Address
Convento del Sacro Speco di San Francesco - Frati minori, 140, Strada Narni Sant'Urbano, 05035 Narni TR, Italy
42.456, 12.597
Get directions
Details
Architectural styleCliff-side rupestral architecture
Key exhibits14th-century frescoes and Saint Francis's cave

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-1.5 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in spring or autumn for comfortable hiking weather and fewer visitors..

The external terrace provides a panoramic view of the Nera Valley and the monastery’s cliff-integrated facade.

Close by you'll find Narni Sotterranea, Parco Fluviale del Nera, Cascata delle Marmore Belvedere Superiore.