Real Parroquia de los Santos Juanes Valencia

Interesting facts

1. 1

   The church is colloquially known as the Church of the Santos Juanes, referring to Saint John the Baptist and Saint John the Evangelist.

2. 2

   The impressive ceiling frescoes by Antonio Palomino were heavily damaged by fire in 1936 and underwent a major digital-restoration process in the 21st century.

3. 3

   The church was built directly over the remains of an old mosque, a common practice in post-Reconquista Valencia.

4. 4

   The wide, sweeping eaves of the church are specifically designed to shelter the marketplace traders who historically operated in the plaza below.

5. 5

   The large central oculus on the main facade is one of the largest in the city, known as the 'O of the Santos Juanes'.

6. 6

   It holds the status of a Real Parroquia (Royal Parish), a title granted due to historical royal patronage.

Overview

Real Parroquia de los Santos Juanes is a historic Baroque church located in the Ciutat Vella district of Valencia. Originally founded in the 13th century on the site of a former mosque, the structure underwent significant reconstruction following major fires in the 16th and 17th centuries. The current facade, facing the Plaza del Mercado, is dominated by a grand sculptural group depicting the Virgin of the Rosary. The interior features ceiling frescoes by Antonio Palomino, which were restored following extensive damage sustained during the Spanish Civil War. The church is famous for its massive, overhanging eaves that extend beyond the facade to protect the entrance. Its bell tower serves as a prominent vertical element overlooking the central market area. The building is designated as a National Historic-Artistic Monument.

Insider tips

• Look up at the ceiling to view the restored Palomino frescoes, which are considered some of the finest examples of Baroque art in Valencia.

• Walk around the exterior to view the contrast between the ornate main facade and the more utilitarian side walls facing the market.

• Combine this visit with a trip to the adjacent Mercat Central for a comprehensive historical and cultural experience.