The mine complex encompasses over 15 historical buildings constructed between the 18th and early 20th centuries.
The site was formerly known as the Thorez Coal Mine during the communist era before returning to the name Julia.
The engine room still houses two massive 19th-century steam engines that are preserved in their original locations.
The complex includes a dedicated Center for Ceramics, highlighting Wałbrzych’s historical importance in porcelain manufacturing.
Some of the mining shafts on-site reached depths exceeding 500 meters during peak operations.
The site was revitalized through a major European Union-funded conservation project completed in 2014.
The original headframes (winding towers) still dominate the skyline of the city’s Stary Zdrój district.
It is the only industrial monument in Poland that preserves the full cycle of coal production in a single complex.
Stara Kopalnia is the largest industrial heritage site in Poland, located on the premises of the former Julia hard coal mine. The complex spans 4.5 hectares and preserves original mining infrastructure, including shaft towers and machine halls. Visitors explore guided subterranean routes and historical exhibitions dedicated to the region's mining technology and social history. The site functions as a Science and Art Centre, hosting active workshops and ceramic exhibitions. It remains one of the most significant points on the European Route of Industrial Heritage. The architecture features red brick post-industrial buildings restored to maintain their authentic aesthetic. Interactive elements allow visitors to experience the conditions of historical coal extraction. It serves as a regional hub for preserving the coal-mining identity of Lower Silesia.
The upper observation deck near the main winding tower for a panoramic view of the red-brick industrial complex.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes as the terrain includes industrial flooring, metal grates, and uneven ground.
Book a guided tour in advance to gain access to the underground sections of the mine.
Bring a light jacket, as the underground galleries and machine rooms maintain a constant, cooler temperature year-round.
Attempting to visit the subterranean sections without a guide or outside of scheduled tour times.
Open daily; check for specific holiday closures on the official website.
Safety helmets are provided for underground tours and must be worn at all times while in the tunnels.
