Things to do in Lisbon

About Lisbon

Lisbon, the hilly capital of Portugal, is uniquely situated on seven hills overlooking the Tagus River estuary, distinguishing it with a layout defined by steep alleys and historic funiculars. The city serves as a living museum, where the Romanesque Lisbon Cathedral stands in contrast to the remnants of the Carmo Archaeological Museum. Visitors often flock to the elevated platforms of the Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara to survey the urban landscape. Beyond the architecture, the city hosts the extensive Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, showcasing a globally significant private art collection.

Good to know

1. 1

   Lisbon is one of the oldest cities in Western Europe, predating London, Paris, and even Rome by several centuries.

2. 2

   The 1755 earthquake, followed by a tsunami and fires, destroyed nearly 85% of the city, leading to the development of the Pombaline architectural style designed to be earthquake-resistant.

3. 3

   It is the only European capital located on the Atlantic coast, which heavily influenced its historical role as a maritime hub during the Age of Discovery.

4. 4

   The city's iconic calçada portuguesa pavement consists of hand-laid limestone and basalt tiles, a decorative tradition dating back to the mid-19th century.

5. 5

   Lisbon maintains the oldest bookstore in the world, Livraria Bertrand, which has been in operation since 1732.

6. 6

   The city’s famous yellow trams are not just for tourists; they are a critical component of public infrastructure required to navigate the city's exceptionally steep inclines.