The base was relocated multiple times during the war to maintain secrecy from detection by B-52 bombing raids.
The bunkers were intentionally built with low profiles and integrated into the natural forest canopy to avoid satellite and aerial surveillance.
The site contains a complex system of bomb shelters designed to withstand heavy artillery fire.
A specialized drainage system was implemented to prevent underground bunkers from flooding during the heavy rainy season.
The location was strategically chosen for its proximity to the Cambodian border, facilitating supply lines and retreats.
The facility included an 'in-house' radio station used to broadcast information and maintain communication across the region.
It served as the birthplace of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam in 1969.
Khu Di tích Căn cứ Trung ương Cục miền Nam served as the nerve center for the Vietnamese revolution in the southern region during the Second Indochina War. Located deep within the Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park, this former secret headquarters features a network of subterranean tunnels and thatched-roof bunkers camouflaged by dense forest. It functioned as the base for the Central Office for South Vietnam, directing military and political strategy from 1962 to 1975. The site covers approximately 70 hectares and includes reconstructed living quarters, meeting halls, and a kitchen system designed to deflect aerial detection. Visitors navigate a series of interconnected pathways that pass by memorials and historical exhibits detailing the hardships of cadres living in the jungle. The area is maintained as a national-level historical monument, preserving the original site layout where leaders like Nguyen Van Linh once operated.
The memorial monument area and the entrance to the preserved bunker systems.
Apply heavy-duty insect repellent before entering the forest trails.
Wear light, breathable clothing and sturdy walking shoes suitable for humid jungle paths.
Bring a portable water bottle as there are limited facilities once you enter the forest zones.
Do not wander off the marked paths due to the potential for unstable ground and dense, disorienting forest cover.
Maintain a solemn demeanor as the site is a significant national memorial; avoid loud talking.