The memorial marks the site of a 'famine walk' that remains an annual event for human rights activists today.
The valley is flanked by Mweelrea, which is the highest mountain in the province of Connacht.
The tragedy occurred when local officials turned away people who had already walked over 10 miles in freezing conditions.
The site is part of the Famine Walk trail, which stretches from Louisburgh to Delphi.
The location was chosen for its association with the infamous walk that resulted in multiple deaths of men, women, and children.
The Doolough Valley Famine Memorial commemorates the 'Doolough Tragedy' of 1849, where starving tenants were forced to walk 19 kilometers to Delphi Lodge to request food from Poor Law officials. Upon arrival, the officials refused them aid, forcing the crowd to return on foot through a severe winter blizzard. Many died of exhaustion, exposure, and starvation along the route. The memorial consists of a simple stone cross set against the stark, desolate backdrop of the valley between Mweelrea and the Sheffry Hills. It serves as a stark reminder of the Great Famine in County Mayo. The site remains a quiet space for reflection on the impact of the Irish Famine.
From the roadside pull-off looking across the stone memorial toward the expanse of Doolough Lake.
Wear waterproof hiking boots as the surrounding terrain is often boggy and wet.
Bring windproof clothing, as weather conditions in the valley can change rapidly.
Combine your visit with a drive through the Doo Lough Pass for dramatic scenery.
Do not attempt to walk the entire route to Delphi Lodge without adequate preparation, proper gear, and an awareness of the rugged, unpaved terrain.
Maintain a respectful, quiet demeanor as the site is a place of solemn commemoration.