The garden was originally constructed in the mid-17th century by the Fukui Matsudaira family.
The wooden villa was reconstructed in 1982 to recreate the architectural style of the mid-Edo period.
The garden layout allows for panoramic views of the pond from almost every angle of the interior villa rooms.
It was designed as a 'shoin' style garden, emphasizing harmony between the architectural structures and the natural surroundings.
The pond level is designed to appear as if it is merging with the wooden veranda of the main building.
The garden was once known as the 'Osen-sui' residence.
Yōkōkan Garden is a meticulously restored Edo-period stroll garden featuring a large central pond and the reconstructed villa of the Matsudaira clan, former lords of the Fukui Domain. The garden utilizes the 'shakkei' technique, incorporating the surrounding landscape into its design. It served as a secondary residence for the daimyo and a place for entertaining guests. The wooden sukiya-style villa extends over the pond's edge, allowing visitors to view the water directly from the interior rooms. Seasonal vegetation includes maple trees, moss, and irises, reflecting traditional Japanese landscaping aesthetics. The site was restored in the 1980s based on archeological surveys and historical documents detailing its original Edo appearance. It remains one of the few examples of a traditional daimyo garden in the Hokuriku region.
From the veranda of the villa looking out toward the main pond and the stone bridge.
Walk the entire perimeter path to see the different perspectives of the villa reflecting on the pond.
Remove your shoes before entering the wooden villa to walk on the tatami mats.
Check the official city website for seasonal evening illumination events.
Do not attempt to walk on the moss-covered areas or beyond designated paths, as the environment is strictly maintained.
Closed briefly for New Year holidays; sometimes closes during severe winter snowstorms.
Remove shoes when entering the villa; refrain from eating or drinking inside the buildings; keep noise levels low.