A medieval submerged city, estimated to be at least 4,000 years old, lies beneath the lake surface and can be seen by divers.
The lake is located directly on the East Anatolian Fault line, which significantly dictates the local seismic landscape.
It is one of the deepest lakes in Türkiye, with a maximum recorded depth exceeding 200 meters.
The basin acts as a significant natural heat sink, tempering the extreme continental climate of the surrounding Elazığ region.
The submerged settlement is officially designated as an underwater archaeological site by Turkish authorities.
Lake Hazar is a tectonic freshwater lake situated at an elevation of 1,248 meters in the Eastern Anatolia region of Türkiye. The lake spans approximately 86 square kilometers and reaches depths of up to 213 meters. It is surrounded by the Taurus Mountains, creating a distinct basin ecosystem within the Elazığ province. The area is notable for a submerged city visible from the surface, dating back to the medieval period. The lake functions as a primary hub for recreational water sports, camping, and regional tourism in the Sivrice district. Its location along the East Anatolian Fault contributes to the rugged geological characteristics of the surrounding terrain. The environment supports a variety of migratory bird species, making it a site of interest for local wildlife observation. Public infrastructure includes designated picnic zones and shoreline facilities managed for seasonal visitors. The water level is subject to fluctuation due to irrigation usage and seasonal meltwater drainage from the surrounding high-altitude slopes.
The shoreline observation points near the Sivrice district during the late afternoon.
Bring polarized sunglasses to better visualize the submerged structures through the clear water.
Pack layers as the high elevation causes rapid temperature drops once the sun sets.
Ensure your camping gear is rated for wind, as strong thermal drafts frequently descend from the surrounding mountains.
Swimming in deep, unmarked areas far from the designated shoreline, as the lakebed drops off very rapidly.
