The mound contains soil transported from various historical battlefields related to Polish independence.
Construction was a civic effort involving over 40,000 residents and volunteers from the region.
It is situated on the highest point of the Tarnowskie Góry ridge, sitting at approximately 300 meters above sea level.
A stone wall with a staircase surrounds the base, designed to provide structural stability and ceremonial access.
During the occupation in World War II, German forces attempted to dismantle parts of the mound.
The structure serves as a geodetic point for the region.
The summit features a decorative pillar rather than a traditional monument statue.
Kopiec Wyzwolenia (Liberation Mound) is a commemorative earthwork situated in Piekary Śląskie, reaching a total height of 35 meters. It was constructed between 1932 and 1937 to celebrate the 250th anniversary of King John III Sobieski's march to Vienna and the 15th anniversary of the Silesian Uprisings. The structure is built upon the site of the former 'Wanda' coal mine, utilizing industrial debris as part of its foundation. A winding path leads to the summit, which offers panoramic views of the Upper Silesian industrial basin. The mound serves as a site for regional celebrations, including the annual Silesian Uprisings commemorations. It is a symbol of regional identity, emphasizing the historical link between the area and Polish statehood. The site is maintained as an open-access public recreational area throughout the year.
The very top of the mound, facing south toward the Katowice skyline.
Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the path to the summit is inclined and can be uneven.
Bring wind-resistant clothing, as the exposed summit is significantly windier than the base.
Check the weather forecast, as visibility of the industrial cityscape is limited on overcast or smoggy days.
Do not attempt to climb the steep grassy slopes directly; stay on the designated winding path to prevent erosion and ensure safety.
