The gorge was formed by the River Allen cutting through carboniferous sandstone, creating steep, craggy cliffs.
Staward Peel was a fortified tower house built in the 14th century to defend against cross-border raids.
The estate was historically owned by Susan Davidson, a Victorian horticulturalist who introduced exotic specimen trees to the site.
The site acts as a critical habitat for the elusive white-clawed crayfish in the river's upper reaches.
The area contains a significant population of ancient small-leaved lime trees, which are rare in northern England.
Allen Banks and Staward Gorge is an extensive woodland estate in Northumberland managed by the National Trust, characterized by the River Allen carving through a dramatic sandstone gorge. It represents one of the largest areas of ancient semi-natural woodland in Northumberland. The site features the remains of a medieval pele tower at Staward Peel, located on a craggy promontory overlooking the river. Visitors can navigate a network of waymarked trails ranging from gentle riverside paths to steeper climbs through wooded slopes. The landscape is a haven for diverse wildlife, including roe deer, woodpeckers, and tawny owls. Significant storm damage in recent years led to extensive path closures and restoration work to stabilize the area. The site is a key component of the North Pennines National Landscape.
The viewpoint overlooking the Staward Peel ruins during golden hour.
Wear sturdy, waterproof hiking boots as paths can be steep, uneven, and extremely muddy after rain.
Check the National Trust website for current trail status before visiting, as ground conditions often necessitate path diversions.
Bring an OS map, as mobile phone reception is unreliable within the deep gorge.
Attempting to cross the river outside of designated bridge crossings, as the currents can be strong and the riverbed unstable.
The car park and some trail sections may close periodically for safety during severe weather or forestry maintenance.
Keep dogs on leads to protect ground-nesting birds and livestock; follow Leave No Trace principles.
