The preserve contains a significant amount of restored oak savanna, an ecosystem once common in the Midwest but now critically rare.
Sterling Lake was created as a borrow pit during the construction of nearby Interstate 94, later naturalized into a recreational resource.
The site acts as a key migratory stopover for waterfowl due to its proximity to the Des Plaines River corridor.
Portions of the preserve are actively managed with controlled burns to encourage the germination of fire-dependent native plant species.
The Des Plaines River Trail segment here connects directly to trails stretching across the entire length of Lake County.
Van Patten Woods Forest Preserve is a 977-acre landscape managed by the Lake County Forest Preserve District in Wadsworth, Illinois. The preserve is defined by its frontage along the Des Plaines River and the inclusion of Sterling Lake, a 100-acre body of water. Visitors can access over 5 miles of trails, including segments of the Des Plaines River Trail that traverse the property. The preserve serves as a critical habitat restoration site with ongoing efforts to maintain native oak woodlands and prairie ecosystems. Fishing, canoeing, and kayaking are permitted on Sterling Lake, which features a boat launch. The preserve also offers designated areas for picnicking and equestrian use. It is a major component of the Des Plaines River Greenway, linking larger contiguous natural areas. Hunting is permitted within specific zones of the preserve according to seasonal state and district regulations.
The wooden overlook bridge providing a panoramic view of Sterling Lake.
Bring polarized sunglasses if planning to fish or spot wildlife near Sterling Lake to reduce glare.
Apply tick repellent before hitting the trails, especially if walking through tall grass or savanna areas during summer months.
Check the Lake County Forest Preserves website for temporary trail closures due to seasonal flooding from the Des Plaines River.
Do not attempt to swim in Sterling Lake, as it is restricted to non-motorized watercraft and shore fishing only.
Stay on marked trails to protect sensitive restoration zones; dogs must remain on a leash at all times.
