The cathedral's rotunda design was inspired by the Church of Santa Maria della Salute in Venice.
It is built on the foundations of a previous 14th-century church dedicated to Saint Vitus.
The interior houses a significant collection of Baroque altars crafted from marble and wood.
The cathedral serves as the final resting place for several local noblemen and historical figures.
Local belief holds that a stone was thrown at the miraculous crucifix in 1296, resulting in the figure bleeding.
Saint Vitus’ Cathedral is the only rotunda-style Baroque cathedral in Croatia. Construction began in 1638 on the site of an earlier church dedicated to the patron saint of Rijeka. It was built under the guidance of Jesuit architects, notably Giacomo Briano. The interior features a central circular floor plan, which deviates from the traditional cruciform layout common in Adriatic coastal cities. The cathedral holds a miraculous crucifix, which is the subject of local legends regarding its preservation during past conflicts. The structure serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rijeka. Its exterior is characterized by a high dome and austere stone facade. The church was elevated to cathedral status in 1969 following the establishment of the Diocese of Rijeka.
From the Grivica square directly in front of the main entrance to capture the entire height of the rotunda.
Walk the full perimeter to observe the unique circular architectural design from the exterior.
Visit during the early morning to appreciate the natural lighting within the rotunda before tourist groups arrive.
Take time to examine the detailed craftsmanship of the side altars, which are often overlooked by visitors.
Do not attempt to photograph the interior during Sunday mass or specific liturgical services, as it is considered disruptive.
Shoulders and knees must be covered; maintain a quiet tone and refrain from taking photos during active religious services.
